Define the term "aerial seeding."

Aerial seeding refers specifically to the process of distributing seeds over a wide area using aircraft, such as planes or helicopters. This method allows for efficient and rapid planting, especially in large or hard-to-reach areas where traditional ground methods might be impractical or time-consuming. By utilizing aircraft, aerial seeding can cover extensive landscapes in a short amount of time, ensuring that seeds are evenly spread and optimally placed for germination.

This technique is particularly beneficial in reforestation efforts, agricultural practices, and in restoration projects following natural disasters. It enhances the ability to establish vegetation quickly across diverse terrains, which might be difficult to access otherwise.

The other options relate to different agricultural practices: the use of drones for crop monitoring focuses on surveillance rather than planting, the application of pesticides centers on crop protection rather than seeding, and tilling soil pertains to soil preparation rather than seed distribution. Each of these activities serves a distinct purpose within the agricultural process, separate from aerial seeding.