What does effective pesticide application help to increase?

Effective pesticide application significantly contributes to increasing crop yields and overall agricultural productivity. By utilizing pesticides correctly, farmers can enhance the health of their crops by managing pest populations effectively. This management reduces the damage caused by pests, which can otherwise lead to a decrease in crop quality and quantity.

Moreover, a successful application of pesticides allows crops to grow more robustly, thus maximizing their potential yield. When pests are kept under control, crops are less stressed, leading to better growth rates and optimal harvests. Additionally, by improving crop health, effective pesticide use can contribute to sustainable agricultural practices, ensuring that food production meets the demands of a growing population without depleting resources or harming the environment.

In contrast, the other options do not reflect the beneficial outcomes of effective pesticide use. For instance, pest resistance undermines the effectiveness of pesticides and can lead to more problems in agricultural management. Soil degradation is detrimental to crop production as it diminishes the soil's health and fertility. Increased herbicide use may not be a desired outcome if it leads to environmental concerns or resistance development. Thus, the focus of effective pesticide application should always be on enhancing crop yields and overall agricultural productivity.